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Dental Disease During
Pregnancy
Many mothers have experienced gum disease, dental pain and/or tooth
extraction during or shortly after their pregnancy. This is often
seen as being a "normal" side effect of being pregnant. However,
dental disease, which is an infection of the teeth and/or gums,
is not "normal" for any patient.
There are three basic events that happen during
pregnancy which make the patient more susceptible to dental disease.
First, hormonal changes may make the gums more susceptible to gum
disease.
Second, pregnant women tend to eat smaller, more
frequent meals, exposing their teeth and gums to sugars and acids
more often. Third, cravings for "junk foods" and inadequate oral
hygiene pose an increased threat to the teeth and gums.
Pregnant women should be advised to schedule
a dental evaluation and receive preventive dental care. Personalized
oral hygiene instruction should also be given to fight disease and
promote overall good health for the mother and her baby.
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